线条表达情绪

线条可以富有表现力吗？这是我们与六年级学生一起开展的一项趣味活动，探讨仅用「线条」是否就能传达感觉、情绪或心境。我们首先尝试理解：线条是否真能向我们传递某种感受？通过观察若干艺术作品，我们努力寻找其中共通的情绪倾向。大家一致认为：水平线令人感到平和与宁静；垂直线则传递上升感、能量与力量；斜线带来躁动、运动与动感；而曲线则更显舒缓、柔和。

我们观看了大量艺术作品与电影海报，探究艺术家与平面设计师如何运用「线条」吸引观众注意，并「传达情绪」。我们自己也尝试仅凭线条来表达情绪、传递感受；师生共同归纳出许多描述「富于表现力的线条」的形容词。以下是一些示例（当然，你还能想到更多！）：

• 快乐的线
• 缭绕的线
• 悲伤的线
• 疲惫的线
• 跳跃的线
• 暴怒的线
• 醉醺醺的线
• 脆弱的线
• 危险的线
• 反复无常的线
• 无聊的线
• 肮脏的线
• 柔软的线
• 愤怒的线
• 可怕的线
• 紧张的线
• 吓人的线
• 整洁的线
• 犹豫不决的线
• 爆炸性的线
• 疯狂的线
• 重复的线
• 盘旋的线……

这项练习充满乐趣；我们共同认识到：无需具象图形、无需文字，仅凭一种普世通用的艺术语言，便足以实现沟通——它为所有人所理解。下方即为我们创作的「富于表现力的线条」：我已附上中文释义，但即使不看文字，你也一定能猜出每条线所表达的情绪！

爆炸感的、跳跃的、犹豫不决的

呕吐感的、愤怒的、脆弱的

醉醺醺的、液态的、危险的

重复的、融化的、缭绕的

紧张的、柔软的、整洁的

毛茸茸的、嘈杂的、盘旋的

有力的、肮脏的、疲惫的

疯狂的、阴云密布的、可怕的

爆炸性的、嶙峋的、带电的

以下是本次练习的速写本页面。工作表中归纳了垂直线、水平线、对角线与曲线各自常见的情绪表达。标题为：“线条的表现力——线条传达情感”。

• 垂直线表达紧张、有力、上升、能量……
• 水平线表达平静、安宁、乏味、萎靡……
• 折线与对角线表达行动、运动、动感、力量……
• 曲线与波浪线表达柔软、温柔、快乐、放松……

线条表现力工作表下载

Lines express moods

Can a line be expressive? It’s the game we played with the 6th graders wondering if it was possible to express sensations, moods or emotions with the simple use of LINES. We first tried to understand if lines are capable of communicating sensations to us: looking at some works of art, we tried to find common moods. We agreed together that the HORIZONTAL lines for example convey a sense of peace and calm, while the VERTICAL ones communicate a sense of ascent, energy and power. The OBLIQUE lines convey a sense of agitation, movement, dynamism, while the CURVED ones are more relaxing and soft.

We looked at many works of art and movie posters to understand how artists and graphic designers use LINES to capture our attention and COMMUNICATE moods. We too have tried to communicate moods and convey sensations using only lines, and together we have found many adjectives for our EXPRESSIVE lines. Here some example, but you can find many more!

• happy line
• smoky line
• sad line
• tired line
• jumping line
• furious line
• drunk line
• fragile line
• dangerous line
• capricious line
• bored line
• dirty line
• soft line
• angry line
• horrible line
• nervous line
• scary line
• tidy line
• undecided line
• explosive line
• mad line
• repetitive line
• swirling line…

This exercise was a lot of fun and together we understood how it is possible to communicate without recognizable drawings and without words, with a universal language that is understandable to all which is that of art. Here below our expressive lines: I wrote the translation but you can guess the mood even without words!

explosive, jumpy, indecided

vomiting, angry, fragile

drunk, liquid, dangerous

repetitive, melted, smoky

nervous, soft, tidy

hairy, noisy, swirling

powerful, dirty, tired

mad, cloudy, horrible

explosive, rocky, electric

Here the sketchbook page with the exercise. In the worksheet we found some common mood for vertica, horizontal, diagonal and curved lines. The title is “EXPRESSIVITY OF LINES – THE LINES EXPRESS FEELINGS

• VERTICAl lines express tension, powerful, ascent, energy…
• HORIZONTAL lines express calm, peace, boring, slumper…
• BROKEN and DIAGONAL lines express action, movement, dynamism, strenght…
• CURVED and WAVY lines express softness, tenderness, happiness, relaxation…

espressivita-della-linea-schedaDownload