一点透视的多媒体博物馆
在完成一堂关于公民教育与文化遗产保护的课程后,我们探讨了“博物馆是什么”以及“博物馆的功能”。我们认识到:博物馆是陈列和保存各类物品的场所!通过网上浏览,并分享各自参观过的博物馆,我们了解到世界上有多种类型的博物馆,这些场所所保存的物品也千差万别。我们也希望创建真正特别的博物馆——采用一点透视法绘制,并将各个空间分别献给我们最喜爱的主题。
为绘制一点透视图,我们使用了带刻度的画框,这样仅用一把直尺即可准确画出垂直线与水平线。您可在此处购买配套练习页。

下方展示了绘图步骤:首先画一条地平线和一个消失点;接着绘制房间的侧墙;然后画出后墙——它是一个具有直角的矩形。在此基础上,我们可以按个人喜好装饰房间:我建议地面采用棋盘格图案,天花板采用条纹图案;墙壁上则绘制若干透视立方体,而将整面后墙留作一块大型“屏幕”。






采用一点透视法绘制的展厅已按每位学生的风格与偏好完成着色:




我们在后墙上画了一个大矩形,作为“屏幕”。随后将该矩形剪下,嵌入一部播放 YouTube 视频的手机屏幕。最终效果是一座拥有大型投影屏幕的房间。我们所创建的这座博物馆,不仅用于陈列实物,还提供多媒体体验。





以下是部分已完成并配有视频的博物馆作品!





















After a lesson dedicated to civic education and the conservation of cultural heritage, we discussed what the museum is and what it is for. We understood that a Museum is a place to exhibit and store objects of all kinds! Browsing the web and telling us about all the museums we have visited we have seen how many types of museums there are in the world, and how these places preserve the most disparate things. We too wanted to create truly special museums, in one-point perspective, dedicating the spaces to our favorite subjects.
To create the one-point perspective, we used a graduated frame, so that we can draw the vertical and horizontal lines with a single ruler. You can purchase the worksheet here

Below we can see the steps for creating the drawing: first, draw a horizon line and a vanishing point, then we proceed by drawing the walls of the room. After that, we draw the back wall which will be a rectangle with right angles. From this drawing, we can decorate our room as we prefer: I proposed a checkerboard for the floor and strips for the ceiling. On the walls, we drew some perspective boxes, and we kept the back wall for a large “screen”.






The hall in one-point perspective has been colored as desired, according to the style and preferences of each student:




On the back wall, we drew a large rectangle to create a “screen”. We cut out the rectangle to insert the mobile phone screen with a Youtube video. The effect is that of a large room with a screen dedicated to video projection. We created a museum that, in addition to exhibiting objects, also offers multimedia experiences.





Here are some of our museums complete with videos!




















